Mark Zuckerberg, the second richest man on Earth, with a net worth of approximately $260 billion, has expanded his $300 million compound in Kauai, Hawaii by 1,000 acres, leaving locals worried.
Zuckerberg has been working on the compound for over two years and has owned the property for 11. Residents of the area have cultural and environmental concerns regarding the consequences of the compound, as it directly impedes on the history of the island of Kauai.
Zuckerberg’s “why’s”
The Meta CEO began building the compound in 2023, after purchasing land on the Hawaii island back in 2014. According to information Zuckerberg shared with the Hollywood Reporter, the compound is meant for ranching, where Zuckerberg and his wife, Priscilla, are trying to “create the highest quality beef in the world” in the most ethical way possible.
Zuckerberg has explained the conservation efforts they intend for the, recently named, “Ko’olau Ranch.” In addition to the butchering of animals for a food source, these include creating a rehabilitation sanctuary for endangered animals and plants and farming. While these conservation efforts are promising to locals, there have been concerns from the public based on the fact that Zuckerberg is building a bunker on the compound complete with life support technology and blast-resistant doors.
What makes up the 3,000 acre compound?
The modern compound features a series of concrete buildings that include a pool, tennis court, gym and series of rope courses connecting buildings. There are 30 rooms and 30 bathrooms, and it is unclear who will be living on this property.
According to the Robb Report, the Zuckerberg’s were interested in expansion in order to create an extra buffer of land for their family and to have more land for new buildings. They are looking to build three more 7,800-11,000 square foot structures on the property.
Privacy? Or secrecy?
During the construction of Zuckerberg’s compound, he went to great lengths to protect the privacy of his project. Anyone attached to the property was required to sign an in-depth Non-disclosure-agreement prohibiting them from sharing any information regarding any aspect of what they were building. One construction worker told Wired that he posted an interior photo of the compound on Snapchat and was immediately fired for breaching his agreement.
Regional concerns
Locals began to become more interested in what Zuckerberg was planning to do with this incredibly large allotment of land as the building progressed throughout 2023. The island of Kauai is home to 73,610 people, a community just small enough to where the citizens can be tight-knit.
When Zuckerberg bought the 2,300 acre property in 2014, there was discourse surrounding how wealth is going to inevitably reshape the landscape of the island. A multi-billionaire building a $300 million project on a small island is going to change how the island runs economically. Housing prices could increase, marginalized communities could be displaced and currently, noise pollution and debris from construction are affecting the well-being of Kauai residents.
Past economic issues, there are cultural concerns surrounding a project this large. Wired notes that with the most recent expansion of 1,000 acres, Zuckerberg has overtaken a portion of Native Hawaiian burial sights, some likely not yet identified. After hearing backlash, Zuckerberg took steps to try to protect the graves by blocking off the plots of land and putting fences around them.
Efforts may be made, but concerns are not disappearing. Whatever Zuckerberg decides to do with this massive compound, there will be consequences–good or bad.


















